{"product_id":"stripper-tool-pro-fl-0-2-0-3-0-5mm","title":"STRIPPER TOOL PRO FL 0.2-0.3-0.5MM","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eSTRIPPER TOOL PRO FL 0.2-0.3-0.5MM\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eModel: Braid Stripper;\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003ex3 strippere;\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eLame foarte ascutite;\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eForma ergonomica;\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eCuloare: albastru\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"FL.","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56170634019156,"sku":"64-66105","price":12.9,"currency_code":"RON","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1046\/2281\/7620\/files\/STRIPPER-TOOL-PRO-FL-0-2-0-3-0-5MM.jpg?v=1781876649","url":"https:\/\/claumarpescar.myshopify.com\/products\/stripper-tool-pro-fl-0-2-0-3-0-5mm","provider":"Claumarpescar","version":"1.0","type":"link"}